Xystichromis sp. “Kyoga flameback” is a popular species of cichlid fish that is native to Lake Victoria in East Africa. It is a member of the Haplochromine group, which is known for its colorful and diverse species. The Kyoga flameback is particularly prized by aquarium hobbyists for its striking colors and active personality.
Physical Characteristics
The Kyoga flameback is a relatively small cichlid, growing to a maximum length of around 4-5 inches (10-12 cm). It has a sleek, streamlined body with vibrant red, orange, and yellow coloration on its scales. The fins are also brightly colored, with a distinctive blue or purple hue on the dorsal fin. Males are generally larger and more brightly colored than females.
Behavior and Habitat
In the wild, the Kyoga flameback is found in the shallow waters along the rocky shoreline of Lake Victoria. It is a schooling fish and is most commonly found in groups of 6-10 individuals. In the aquarium, it is recommended to keep them in groups of at least 6 to promote social behavior and minimize aggression.
Kyoga flamebacks are generally peaceful cichlids, but males can become territorial during breeding season. They prefer a well-planted aquarium with plenty of hiding spots and rock formations to mimic their natural habitat. They are also sensitive to water quality and require regular water changes to maintain good health.
Diet
In the wild, the Kyoga flameback feeds on small invertebrates and algae. In captivity, they should be fed a varied diet that includes high-quality flake or pellet food supplemented with live or frozen foods such as brine shrimp, bloodworms, and daphnia. Feeding them a varied diet will ensure that they receive all the necessary nutrients to maintain good health and vibrant colors.
Conclusion
The Kyoga flameback is a beautiful and active fish that makes a great addition to a peaceful community aquarium. While it may require some extra attention to maintain proper water conditions and prevent aggression during breeding season, its vibrant colors and interesting behavior make it a worthwhile investment for aquarium hobbyists.
